AUDIOVISUAL WORKS (SELECTED)
Demystifying the North.
An Inquiry-driven Micro-documentary About Migration & Affective Liminality.
16’ 48” | Digital with animation | 2021
Research Questions:
Demystifying the North aims to explore these questions:
● What feelings and emotions does an immigrant from the Global South experience in their post-asylum life in the Global North?
● What are the mental, social, and cultural challenges a Global South immigrant faces in assimilating into a Global North society?
● How does one’s immigration to the Global North from the Global South complicate the concept of happiness?
Context:
Demystifying the North taps into the affective turn in the humanities and social sciences. The affective dimension of immigration, and particularly, the affective experiences of immigrants from the Global South living in the Global North, have been the focus of recent works in Citizenship Studies (Waerniers and Hustinx, 2020; de Wilde and Duyvendak, 2016; Foner and Simon, 2015; Stewart and Mulvey, 2014; Derluyn and Broekaert, 2008). These publications mark an epistemological shift from examining immigration from a purely legal lens to a psychological or, more precisely, an affective lens. Meanwhile, in Film Studies, affect has been an object of inquiry since the late 1990s within a subfield known as the Cognitive Studies of the Moving Image (Plantinga, 2009a). This research enterprise focuses primarily on the spectator’s affect. Due to the predominant attention to narrative fiction film within this subfield, the documentary film affect was a minor concern except for Carl Plantinga’s works (1997, 2005, 2009a). His theoretical output, particularly on characterization and character engagement in documentary films, helps shed light on how documentary filmmakers characterize their subjects and how their strategies affect audience engagement with them (Plantinga, 2018, 2009b). More recently, though, an edited volume by Brylla and Kramer (2018) has advanced this inquiry into documentary film cognition and affect.
Bibliography
Brylla, C. and Kramer, M. (eds) (2018) Cognitive Theory and Documentary Film. Cham: Springer International Publishing.
Derluyn, I. and Broekaert, E. (2008) ‘Unaccompanied Refugee Children and Adolescents: The Glaring Contrast Between a Legal and a Psychological Perspective’. International Journal of Law and Psychiatry. 31(4), pp. 319–330. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2008.06.006
Plantinga, C. (2005) ‘What a Documentary Is, After All’. The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism. 63(2), pp. 105–117. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0021-8529.2005.00188.x
Plantinga, C. (2009a) ‘Emotion and Affect’. In: P. Livingstone and C. Plantinga, eds. The Routledge Companion to Philosophy and Film. London and New York: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, pp. 86–96.
Plantinga, C. (2009b) Moving Viewers: American Film and the Spectator’s Experience. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Plantinga, C. (2018) ‘Characterization and Character Engagement in the Documentary’. In: C. Brylla and M. Kramer, eds. Cognitive Theory and Documentary. Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 115–134.
Plantinga, C.R. (1997) Rhetoric and Representation in Nonfiction Film. Cambridge, U.K.; New York, N.Y.: Cambridge University Press.
Stewart, E. and Mulvey, G. (2014) ‘Seeking Safety Beyond Refuge: The Impact of Immigration and Citizenship Policy Upon Refugees in the UK’. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies. 40(7), pp. 1023–1039. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/1369183X.2013.836960
Waerniers, R. and Hustinx, L. (2020) ‘The “affective liminality” of young immigrants in Belgium: from ruly to unruly feelings on the path towards formal citizenship’. Citizenship Studies. 24(1), pp. 57–75. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/13621025.2019.1700913
de Wilde, M. and Duyvendak, J.W. (2016) ‘Engineering Community Spirit: The Pre-Figurative Politics of Affective Citizenship in Dutch Local Governance’. Citizenship Studies. 20(8), pp. 973–993. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/13621025.2016.1229194
A Conversation with David Bordwell:
Poetics of Cinema, Film Stylistics, and Research Valorization
53’ 24” | Digital | 2013
I consider this more than a conversation, even though the title says so. It is a masterclass in research methodology, a discussion about the state of the academia and research valorization, and a contemplation on his scholarly career. All in all, it is a tribute to a person and his works that help me understand certain aspects of cinema better.
H U M B L I F I E D
08’00” | Digital | 2013
HUMBLIFIED Is about Cleetus Taylor, an arm wrestler from Chuttanooga, Waynesville, North Carolina. He comes to the Netherlands for the International Arm Wrestling World Championship. Throughout the process, he has learned to embrace and accept failure rather than being obsessed with winning. In short, he becomes HUMBLIFIED from the experience! The short film was made for the 48 hour film project Leeuwarden, The Netherlands 2013.
Onze Band Met Rijst/
Our Attachment to Rice
A short story about mother-children relation in an Indo-Dutch family:
On her 81st birthday, an Indo-Dutch (grand)mother named Jolanda discovers the news that her three children have decided to put her in a nursing home. Fearing that she might upset the children, she accepts the decision, even though she’s suffering inside. Her agony leads her to retaliate by undertaking a decision that will shock her children to death. Revenge is sweet, but a silent revenge is a sweeter one!
15’ 29” | Digital | 2012